Economists warn Poland still to face many difficulties making transition
The conclusion reached yesterday at the conference of the Association of
Polish Economists is that Poland is at the beginning of its way to
well-being but still will face many difficulties. Poland's fragile economic
state is shown by the sensitivity of the unemployment rate to the Gross
Domestic Product (GDP). A fall in the GDP growth rate to 4% would halt the
growth of employment. In the Czech Republic or in Hungary, GDP would have to
fall to 2% to affect employment. The forecast for Poland's future is a
growing current account deficit causing a currency crisis, stagnation, and
an explosion in the unemployment rate to more than 20%. The experts call for
the government to take action to increase the competitiveness of Polish
companies. According to the economists safe GDP growth in the near future is
improbable. They say an increase in the growth rate of savings is necessary,
government aid for unprofitable companies should be limited, the government
should stop relying only on the inflow of foreign capital and lift market
barriers. (Prawo i Gospodarka, page 3) E.B.