We still don’t trust each other
The biggest barrier to innovation is not insufficient financing; administrative constraints are partly responsible,but they’re just part of a larger picture
The biggest barrier to innovation is not insufficient financing; administrative constraints are partly responsible,but they’re just part of a larger picture
A typical
day in a credit informationagency: we’re preparing areport on a specific
company.We usually start looking atthe source, which gives us (atleast a
presumed) certaintythat the data has been verifiedand is true. That is where we
hit a wall.One of the toughest challenges is gettingeven the most basic
financial data. Formany companies, sharing these figures isa statutory
requirement, but that doesn’tseem to have convinced them. Over halfof all
enterprises (including some reallybig ones) that should be publishing thisinformation
fail to do so. They don’tseem to understand that transparency isa major
advantage in business. If a creditinformation agency cannot obtain thosevery
basic figures, it already shows thatcompany in negative light and may evencause
suspicion that something untowardis going on in the company. Despitenumerous
information campaigns, weare still plagued by the conviction from abygone era
that all financial informationshould be kept in a “top secret” file. Thereason
for that is trust, or the lack thereof.This is also the reason why Poland hasbeen
so far behind other economies ininnovativeness rankings. Our country’sunsatisfactory
scores are often explainedby low R&D expenditure, intellectualunderachievement
and – probably mostcommonly – by insufficient tax incentives.All of these
factors weigh in on Poland’sinnovation but are not the whole truth.Financing is
far from scarce, at least as longas the European Union is eager to provideit.
Banks offer highly preferential loans fortechnology development. The number ofyoung,
talented graduates leaving universitiesincreases each year. It is true that taxadministration
is far from friendly towardsentrepreneurs, but some industries seemto have it
figured out (IT and pharmacome to mind). The financial sector is alsocapable of
implementing highly innovativetechnological solutions, some of whichare still
at the testing stage in many betterdeveloped economies. A growing numberof
companies are also undertaking sociallyresponsible initiatives, seeing them asmore
than just good PR.Unfortunately, the majority of businessesare still very
distrustful, akin to fortifiedstrongholds surrounded by enemyterritory.
Meanwhile, innovation comesfrom cooperation (sometimes even acrossdifferent
industries) and that requires atleast some level of trust. If we are to trustsomeone,
we need to lower our defenses,at least to some extent; something a typicalPolish
businessperson seems incapableof. We are dealing here with a mentalityissue,
not a financial one. All monetarymatters can be dealt with one way or theother,
but no amount of money can buya new mindset. All we can do is hope thateducating
the business environment andPolish entrepreneurs will at some pointbear fruit.