Sudan's devastating conflict, which erupted in April 2023, has rapidly escalated into a humanitarian crisis of global proportions. The war, driven by the power struggle between Sudan's military leader, General Abdel Fattah al-Burhan, and the paramilitary Rapid Support Forces (RSF) led by Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, has plunged the nation into chaos. The conflict has resulted in thousands of deaths, millions of displaced persons, and widespread destruction across the country.
The implications of this war extend far beyond Sudan's borders, affecting the entire region and beyond. Neighboring countries, already grappling with their challenges, are struggling to cope with the influx of refugees and the destabilizing effects of the conflict. Moreover, the disruption of trade routes, particularly along the Nile and Red Sea, threatens global commerce, raising concerns about food security and economic stability in a broader context.